Friday, June 15, 2012

Family Systems Therapy


Family Systems Therapy:

Family Systems Therapy is a systemic approach that is based on the assumption that the key to changing the individual is by both understanding and working with the family (Corey, 2009).


Key Figures: 

Alfred Adler





















Murray Bowen























Virgina Satir























Carl Whitaker










 











Salvador Minuchin

























Jay Haley























Cloe Madanes
























Goals of Therapy: 

To help family members gain awareness of patterns of relationships that are not working well and create new ways of interacting (Corey, 2009).




Key Concepts:
 
  • Verbal and nonverbal communication
  • Power coalitions 
  • Family of origin dynamics 
  • Functional versus dysfunctional interaction patterns
  • Dealing with the here and now 


Techniques: 

A variety of techniques may be used, depending on the particular theoretical orientation of the therapist. Techniques include genograms, teaching, asking questions, tracking sequences, initially directives, using countertransference, family mapping, setting boundaries, reenactments, and joining the family (Corey, 2009).


References:

Corey, G. (2009).  Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy (eighth edition). Belmont, Ca: Thomas Higher Education.

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